Legionella Infection: Transmission, Risk Factors, and Control Guidance
The likelihood of developing legionellosis depends on the vulnerability of the individual and the route of exposure. The primary means of infection is through inhaling aerosols—tiny airborne particles that originate from droplets. These aerosols are typically produced when water is sprayed (e.g. from showers, irrigation systems) or splashes onto surfaces (e.g. turning on a tap… Read more »
Expansion Vessels in Water Systems: Purpose, Design, and Good Practice
Expansion vessels are widely used in both domestic and commercial water systems to help manage pressure changes and protect system components. When correctly selected, installed, and maintained, they contribute to system stability, equipment longevity, and compliance with safety expectations. This article explains why expansion vessels are used, how they operate, and what good practice looks… Read more »











